Gustawa 
            Stendig-Lindberg was a graduate of the Royal College of Physicians 
            and Surgeons in Dublin, Ireland and of the Karolinska Institute in 
            Stockholm, Sweden, a physician and scientist, and an Associate 
            Visiting Professor of the Dept. of Physiology and Pharmacology of 
            the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 
            Israel.  
            
            
            
            A pioneer in research on magnesium in medicine and biology since 
            1967, she authored over a 100 medical publications and gave 
            lectures at Symposiums & Conferences around the world including several 
            presentations at the Gordon Conferences in USA, and held guest and consultant 
            appointments at Harvard University, Boston, MA.   
            
            
            
            Moreover, 
            she published hundreds of poems in four languages (Polish, 
            English, Swedish and Hebrew) in journals worldwide and four 
            collections of poetry.  
            
            
            Born in Krakow, Poland to Felicia Infeld-Stendig, an essayist, 
            sociologist and freelance journalist, descendent of Rabbi Akiva Eger 
            and her husband Jacob Stendig was an architect. Gustawa had an 
            inspiring childhood as her mother, who had mastered eight languages 
            including Esperanto, was actively involved in 
            investigating women's social issues within Jewish society as well as 
            other communities of the world, and was a fervent and outspoken 
            anti-nazi. Her aunt, Bronia Infeld, a teacher, founded the New 
            School in Krakow and her uncle, Leopold Infeld, a physician worked 
            with Albert Einstein in Princeton. Thus, Gustawa had outstanding 
            figures in her life and began writing poetry in her early 
            childhood. 
            
             Between 1941 
            and 1943, in the Ghetto of Krakow, Gustawa wrote many poems which 
            she shared with fellow poets. During this period she was with her 
            mother who taught her English and continued to be an infallible 
            source of motivation during such arduous and uncertain times. 
            
             
            "I owe everything to my mother who not only taught 
            me integrity, civil courage and the love of knowledge, but also 
            saved my life in the concentration camp, Bergen Belsen, where she 
            herself died on May 2nd 1945."
             
            At the end of the war Gustawa arrived in Sweden and went to the 
            British Isles the following year. In 1946 she took up studying 
            medicine at the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons in Dublin, 
            Ireland where she received her medical degree along with an Honours 
            in Psychology and a Prize in Medicine. She was registered as a 
            qualified medical doctor in the Irish and British Medical Register 
            in 1952 and practiced in London General Hospitals in Departments of 
            Medicine and Surgery as House Surgeon and House Physician. 
             
            She returned to settle in Sweden in 1953 where she married Per Ola 
            Lindberg, a music teacher with whom she had two daughters. Initially 
            permitted only locum tenens posts, due to restrictions of Swedish medical 
            laws, she worked in: Medicine, Geriatrics, Psychiatry, Infectious 
            Diseases, Surgery and Medical Rehabilitation. In 1958 she began nostrification in all clinical subjects             at the Karolinska Institute 
            of Stockholm where she graduated cum laude, was awarded a medical 
            degree and qualified as a Registered Swedish medical doctor in 1961. 
            Gustawa dedicated her Doctoral Dissertation to Magnesium entitled: 
            "Magnesium - An Essential Metal. Extra-cellular and intracellular 
            studies in various disease population." Published in 4 different 
            papers. 
             
            "Magnesium is an essential metal that is 
            indispensable in cellular metabolism. It's arch-importance is not 
            yet sufficiently recognised." 
            Due to a vast deficit in psychiatrists, Dr. Stendig-Lindberg devoted 
            much of her professional time to Psychiatry, Alcohol Diseases, 
            Neurology and Internal Medicine, Basic Sciences as well as Work 
            Assessment and Medical Rehabilitation during which time she expanded 
            her research on "magnesium" and its inter-connected effects within 
            various pathologies as well as focusing on the rehabilitation of the 
            back.
            
             In 1975 she founded the International Organization against Nuclear 
            Technology together with her daughter Miriam who was a founder 
            member of the Committee "V�rna on V�rlden" which worked for the 
            freeze of the nuclear arms race and against nuclear technology 
            proliferation, both at home and abroad.
            
             While holding an appointment as Deputy Head of the Dept. of Physical 
            Medicine and Rehabilitation at the Karolinska Hospital in Stockholm, 
            she became a research fellow at the Karolinska Institute in 1975 
            which permitted her to work abroad as visiting researcher.
            She subsequently arrived in Israel in 1976 as a Research Fellow to work in collaboration with a scientist 
            at the Sackler School of Medicine Dept. of Cell Biology and 
            Histology at Tel Aviv University, where she became a Visiting 
            Professor in 1977 and has been an Associate Visiting Professor at 
            the Dept. of Physiology & Pharmacology since 1982.
            
             She helped in funding the Pain Clinic at Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv, 
            of which she was Chief Physician and in 1979 became a Consultant in 
            Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation  for many years. In 1987 she 
            founded and directed the Back Rehabilitation Clinic, also at Ichilov 
            Hospital,  whilst continuing her "research on magnesium" as an 
            Independent Scientist.
            
             Professor Stendig-Lindberg was             a Member of the Scientific Committee for the International 
            Symposia on Magnesium since 1981 and in the year 2000 she founded 
            the "Israel Society for Magnesium Research in Biology and Medicine", 
            of which she is co-president.
            
             In 1984 she published her 
            first collection of poems in Polish, "Dokumenty", an anthology of 
            works from 1941 ~1947. Three more collections followed in Swedish, 
            English and Hebrew. [see poetry page]
            
            
             To honour the memory of her daughter ~ a poet who died at the age of 
            eighteen ~ she established the Miriam Felicia Lindberg Memorial 
            Foundation in 1976 and granted biannually the "Miriam Lindberg Israel 
            Poetry for Peace Prize". The only one in Israel, it is aimed at 
            supporting Peace & Poetry in the spirit of Miriam and sponsoring 
            excellence in art.  The winners are announced at the 
            International Congress of poets (WCP) under the auspices of the 
            American Academy of Arts & Culture (WAAC). 
            "Poetry 
            is probably the most profound of arts: the emotions which come from 
            the deepest layer of our heart and the insights from the depth of 
            our consciousness emerge together to be disciplined and illuminated 
            by the mind. Although this is true of all art, the tool of poetry is 
            the word and the word preceded creation." 
             
                        
                    Gustawa Stendig-Lindberg 
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